Portal:Trains

Portals → Technology → Transport → Trains

The trains portal

Cityrail V-Set Power Car DJM 8113 at Central Station in Sydney, Australia

Image:

In rail transport, a train is a vehicle or (more frequently) a string of vehicles capable of being moved along a continuous line of rails or other guideway for the purpose of conveying freight or passengers between points on a predetermined route. The train may be hauled or propelled by one or more vehicles designed exclusively for that purpose (locomotives) or may be driven by a number of motors incorporated in all or several of the vehicles (multiple units).

As of 2018^[update], there are approximately 1,052,000 kilometres (654,000 mi) of railway track in use worldwide. (World Bank (via Archive.org))

Shortcuts

edit

Selected article of the week

A caboose (US railway terminology) or brake van or guard's van (British terminology) is a manned rail transport vehicle coupled at the end of a freight train. Although cabooses were once used on nearly every freight train in North America, their use has declined and they are seldom seen on trains, except on locals and smaller railroads. The caboose provided the train crew with a shelter at the rear of the train. From here they could exit the train for switching or to protect the rear of the train when stopped. They also used windows to inspect the train for problems such as shifting loads, broken or dragging equipment, and overheated journals (hot boxes). The conductor kept records and otherwise conducted business from a table or desk in the caboose. For longer trips the caboose provided minimal living quarters, and was very frequently personalized and decorated with pictures and posters. Until the 1980s, laws in the United States and Canada required that all freight trains have a caboose. Technology eventually advanced such that a caboose was unnecessary, providing improved bearings and lineside detectors to detect hot boxes, and better designed cars to avoid problems with the load.

Recently selected: 2-8-0 - Docklands Light Railway - Northern Pacific Railway

More selected articles - Candidates

edit

Selected image of the week

Three electric locomotives haul an early morning empty train from the U.S. Steel plant at Košice to Ukraine between Hornád and Slančík, Slovakia, in July 2015.

Recently selected: Sentosa Express monorail - shunting locomotive in Serbia - TER at Dakar station

More selected pictures - Candidates

edit

Did you know...

...that the opening ceremonies of the Galway to Clifden railway were very sparsely attended because the event date was a strict church holiday and was reserved for attending church services?
...that following heavy damage to the Galveston Island Trolley track and cars from Hurricane Ike in 2008, substitute service with replica buses was operated until service resumed in October 2021?
...that although the former Santa Fe Railway's Galesburg station was demolished after regular passenger service to the station ended in 1996, the site is still used if derailments cause trains to use the Chillicothe Subdivision instead of the Mendota Subdivision?
...that the Fuzhou–Xiamen railway, which opened in 2010, was so heavily used that it reached capacity in 2015, spurring construction on the parallel Fuzhou–Xiamen high-speed railway for CRH passenger train services?

More did you know facts - Candidates

edit

Selected anniversaries

November 28

1884 – Northern Pacific Railway establishes the town of Pasco, Washington, at the junction of its lines between Seattle, Tacoma, Spokane and Portland, Oregon.
1928 – After both the eastbound and westbound passenger trains depart, a fire is discovered in the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway's Wainwright, Alberta, station; due to problems with the local fire truck, the station is completely destroyed in the blaze.
1995 – Canadian National Railway is privatized from the Canadian government.
2003 – SNCF (France) celebrates the one-billionth passenger on its TGV (pictured).

More... - Archive

edit

Train News

Santa Fe No. 2926 at Albuquerque, New Mexico
July 24, 2021 – Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe No. 2926, a 4-8-4 steam locomotive built by Baldwin Locomotive Works in 1944, moves under its own power for the first time since Christmas Eve of 1953, after nearly twenty-two years of being rebuilt by volunteers. The locomotive will be put into mainline excursion service. (NMSL&RHS, Trains Magazine on Facebook)
Big Boy No. 4012 at Steamtown National Historic Site
May 5, 2021 – Steamtown National Historic Site completes thorough cosmetic overhaul on Union Pacific 4-8-8-4 Big Boy No. 4012, which is moved back on static display before National Train Day. (NEPA Scene)
The derailed Taroko Express trainset, as seen from outside the entrance to the tunnel
April 2, 2021 – 2021 Hualien train derailment – A Taroko Express train operated by the Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA) derails at the north entrance of Qingshui Tunnel in Heren Section, Xiulin Township, Hualien County, Taiwan, killing 49 people and injuring at least 200 others. North of Hualien City a construction truck had fallen down a slope onto the tracks. The eight-carriage train derailed after colliding with the truck, and then came to a rest in the tunnel, with severe damage and many casualties. (Bloomberg, CNN, CNA, New York Times, Financial Times)

The preserved C&O 1309 at the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Museum in October 2009

December 31, 2020 – Following a complete restoration, Chesapeake and Ohio 1309, a 2-6-6-2 Mallet locomotive built by Baldwin Locomotive Works in 1949, the last steam locomotive built by Baldwin for the North American market, is operated under its own power for test runs. When returned to service on the Western Maryland Scenic Railroad, it will be the largest steam locomotive in regular scheduled service in the United States and take 2-8-0 No. 734’s place as the largest active steam locomotive in the state of Maryland. (Trains.com Newswire)

An Avelia Liberty train on a test run in Delaware in May 2020

September 28, 2020 – Amtrak operates a test run using one of the 28 new Avelia Liberty trains manufactured by Alstom along the full length of the Northeast Corridor to Boston South Station. Previous test runs had occurred from Washington, D.C., only as far north as New Jersey and Delaware. Barring any problems, the trains are expected to enter regular service on the route in 2021. (Universal Hub)

Berryessa/North San José station on the first day of service

June 13, 2020 – The Bay Area Rapid Transit Silicon Valley BART extension opened its stations in Milpitas and North San Jose. (San Jose Spotlight, SF Gate)

Archive

General images

The following are images from various train-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1An interior of a Circle line S7 Stock in London (from Railroad car)
Image 2Variety of rolling stock in rail yard (from Rolling stock)
Image 3US-style railroad truck (bogie) with journal bearings (from Train)
Image 4This cab car includes a horn (top), a bell (top right), headlights (above the door), classification lights (red lights on side), and ditch lights (white lights on side). (from Train)
Image 5A narrow gauge train in Austria (from Train)
Image 6Various types of railroad cars in a classification yard in the United States (from Train)
Image 7A coach yard in Shanghai, China (from Rail yard)
Image 8A gas turbine locomotive operated by the Union Pacific Railroad (from Train)
Image 9The New Orleans Streetcar System is one of the oldest in the world. (from Train)
Image 10China operates an extensive high speed rail network. (from Train)
Image 11Arrival of the Normandy Train, Gare Saint-Lazare, by Claude Monet, 1877, Art Institute of Chicago (from Train)
Image 12The EMD FT set the stage for diesel locomotives to take over from steam. (from Train)
Image 13Werner von Siemens experimental DC electric train, 1879 (from Locomotive)
Image 14Trains carrying hazardous materials display information identifying their cargo and hazards. This tank car carrying chlorine displays, among other markings, a U.S. DOT placard showing a UN number that identifies the hazardous substance. (from Train)
Image 15Workington stabling point in 1981, with locomotives from Classes 25, 40 and 47 parked between duties. (from Rail yard)
Image 16Garratt locomotives in Zimbabwe (from Train)
Image 17Southern Railway (UK) 20002 was equipped with both pantograph and contact shoes. (from Locomotive)
Image 18Electric train on Djursholmsbanan in Stockholm in the 1890s. (from Train)
Image 19Inside a modern-day car from Finland (from Railroad car)
Image 20Stockton and Darlington special inaugural train 1825: six wagons of coal, directors coach, then people in wagons. (from Train)
Image 21Typical American extended vision caboose (from Railroad car)
Image 22A London Underground battery–electric locomotive at West Ham station used for hauling engineers' trains (from Locomotive)
Image 23A number of maintenance vehicles at work on Metro-North Railroad (from Train)
Image 24A large Amtrak and Metra coach yard just south of Chicago Union Station. About 25 percent of all rail traffic in the United States travels through the Chicago area. (from Rail yard)
Image 25Pacific National diesel locomotives in Australia showing three body types, cab unit (front), hood unit (middle) and box cab (rear) (from Locomotive)
Image 26A preserved armored train (from Train)
Image 27British Rail Mark 3 coach, an all-steel car from the 1970s (from Railroad car)
Image 28A prototype of a Ganz AC electric locomotive in Valtellina, Italy, 1901 (from Locomotive)
Image 29A narrow-gauge battery–electric locomotive used for mining (from Locomotive)
Image 30Restored clerestory cars on display at the Mid-Continent Railway Museum in North Freedom, Wisconsin (from Railroad car)
Image 31A Metropolitan line S8 Stock at Amersham in London (from Railroad car)
Image 32The Japanese 0 Series Shinkansen pioneered high speed rail service. (from Train)
Image 33This map of Cedar Hill Yard in Connecticut shows a variety of different facilities, including receiving yards, departure yards, classification yards, and a repair yard. (from Rail yard)
Image 34Škoda Artic light rail train near the cathedral in Tampere, Finland (from Train)
Image 35The "hump" of a hump yard. Railcars travel past retarders, which control their speed, and are directed onto tracks to be assembled into new trains. The control tower operates the retarders. (from Rail yard)
Image 36Second-class compartment of a China Railways CRH1A-A train (from Train)
Image 37Baltimore & Ohio electric engine, 1895 (from Locomotive)
Image 38A Tokyo Monorail train (from Train)
Image 39Bombardier ALP-45DP at the Innotrans convention in Berlin (from Locomotive)
Image 40Armored train Hurban located in Zvolen, Slovakia (from Railroad car)
Image 41Yard for Amtrak equipment, located next to the Los Angeles River. The two tracks on the left are the mainline. (from Rail yard)
Image 42The Union Pacific Big Boy locomotives represented the pinnacle of steam locomotive technology and power. (from Train)
Image 43World's first useful diesel locomotive (a diesel–electric locomotive) for long distances SŽD Eel2, 1924 in Kyiv (from Locomotive)
Image 44A Victorian Railways R class steam locomotive in Australia (from Locomotive)
Image 45Most derailments, such as this one in Switzerland, are minor and do not cause injuries or damage. (from Train)
Image 46A Union Pacific freight train; high clearances enable double-stacked containers to be carried in well cars. (from Train)
Image 47A freight car (boxcar type) for the South Australian Railways, 1926 (from Railroad car)
Image 48Soviet RT-23 Molodets ICBM launch train, in the St Petersburg museum (from Railroad car)
Image 49A China Railways HXD1D electric locomotive in China (from Locomotive)
Image 50A British Rail Class 150 in the United Kingdom (from Railroad car)
Image 51The 1887 Daimler draisine (from Locomotive)
Image 52A wooden toy train set from Swedish manufacturer Brio (from Train)