Fearless (1993 film)
Fearless | |
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Directed by | Peter Weir |
Screenplay by | Rafael Yglesias |
Based on | Fearless by Rafael Yglesias |
Produced by | |
Starring | |
Cinematography | Allen Daviau |
Edited by |
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Music by | Maurice Jarre |
Distributed by | Warner Bros. |
Release date |
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Running time | 122 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $20 million |
Box office | $7 million[1] |
Fearless is a 1993 American drama film directed by Peter Weir and starring Jeff Bridges, Isabella Rossellini, Rosie Perez and John Turturro. It was written by Rafael Yglesias, adapted from his novel of the same name.[2]
Rosie Perez was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role as Carla Rodrigo. The film was also entered into the 44th Berlin International Film Festival.[3] Jeff Bridges's role as Max Klein is widely regarded as one of the best performances of his career.[4][5][6] The film's soundtrack features part of the first movement of Henryk Górecki's Symphony No. 3, subtitled Symphony of Sorrowful Songs. The film's screenwriter was inspired to write the script after he was in a car accident. Yglesias began writing the story after reading about United Airlines Flight 232, that crashed in Sioux City, Iowa, in 1989.[7]
Plot
[edit]Max Klein survives an airline crash. The plane plummets, but he is strangely calm. This calm enables him to dispel fear in the flight cabin. He sits next to Byron Hummel, a young boy flying alone. Flight attendants move through the cabin, telling another passenger, Carla Rodrigo, traveling with an infant, to hold the child in her lap as the plane plummets out of control, while telling other passengers to buckle into their seats. Max was telling his business partner, Jeff Gordon, of his fear of flying as they took off.
In the aftermath of the crash, most passengers died. Among the few survivors, most are terribly injured but Max is unhurt. The crash site is chaotic, filled with first responders and other emergency personnel. Focusing on the survivors, a team of investigators from the FAA and the airline company conduct interviews. Max is repelled by all the chaos and disgusted by the investigators wanting to interview him.
Max rents a car and starts driving home. Along the way, he visits an old high school girlfriend, Alison, who he had not seen for 20 years. At the restaurant, Alison is surprised to see Max eating a strawberry, as he is allergic to them. He grins, then finishes it without an allergic reaction.
The next morning, Max is accosted by FBI investigators. They question why he chose not to contact his family to tell them he is fine. The airline representative offers Max train tickets to return home, but he asks for airline tickets, as he no longer fears air travel. The airline books him on the flight. They seat him next to Dr. Bill Perlman, the airline's psychiatrist.
Dr. Perlman annoyingly tags behind Max back to his home, prodding him for information about the crash. Max snaps back at the psychiatrist rudely, to be rid of him. Laura Klein, Max's wife, notices his strange behavior and that he seems different, somehow changed. Max's late business partner's wife, Nan Gordon, asks about Jeff's last moments. Max says Jeff died in the crash.
The media call Max "The Good Samaritan" in news reports. The boy Max sat next to, Byron, publicly thanks him in television interviews, for the way he comforted passengers while the plane fell out of control during the crash. Max is considered a hero.
Max avoids the press and becomes distant from Laura and his son Jonah. His persona is radically changed, and he is preoccupied with his new perspective on life following the near-death experience. Max begins drawing abstract pictures of the crash. As he survived without injury, he thinks himself invulnerable to death.
Because of his confidence, Dr. Perlman encourages Max to meet with fellow survivor, Carla Rodrigo, whose infant was held in her lap while the plane fell. She struggles with survivor's guilt, and is traumatized for not holding onto him tightly enough, although she was following the flight attendant's instructions.
Max and Carla develop a close friendship. He helps her to get past the trauma, to free herself from guilt, deliberately crashing his car to show that it was physically impossible for any person to hold onto anything due to the forces of the crash.
Attorney Steven Brillstein encourages Max to exaggerate testimony, to maximize the settlement offer from the airline. He reluctantly agrees when he is confronted with Nan's financial predicament as a widow.
Cognitive dissonance spurs Max to a panic attack. He runs out of the office, to the roof of the building. He climbs onto the roof's edge. As Max stands on the ledge, looking down at the streets below, his panic subsides. He rejoices in fearlessness. Laura finds Max on the ledge. He is spinning on it, with his overcoat billowing across his face.
Brillstein arrives at the Kleins' to celebrate the airline's settlement offer, bringing a fruit basket. Max eats one of the strawberries. This time he experiences an allergic reaction. Max is resuscitated by Laura and survives. He recovers his emotional connection to his family, to the world and to the reality of yet another chance at life.
Cast
[edit]- Jeff Bridges as Max Klein
- Isabella Rossellini as Laura Klein
- Rosie Perez as Carla Rodrigo
- Tom Hulce as Steven Brillstein
- John Turturro as Dr. Bill Perlman
- Benicio del Toro as Manny Rodrigo
- Deirdre O'Connell as Nan Gordon
- John de Lancie as Jeff Gordon
- Robin Pearson Rose as Sarah
- Debra Monk as Alison
- Kathryn Rossetter as Jennifer Hummel
- Rance Howard as Bald Cabby
- Anne Kerry Ford as Mother of Baby
- William Newman as Elderly Man
- Kevin Brophy as TV Reporter
Production
[edit]Winona Ryder auditioned for the film but was rejected as Bridges felt she was too young to portray his love-interest.[8]
Aesthetic elements
[edit]A book containing the painting The Ascent into the Empyrean by Hieronymus Bosch is shown, and it is said that the dying go into the light of heaven "naked and alone". Near the finale as Max lies on the ground, he relives moving from the fuselage of the aircraft and for a moment moves towards the tunnel of light that appears to be modeled on the painting.
Reception
[edit]On Rotten Tomatoes, Fearless has an approval rating of 84% based on reviews from 43 critics, with an average score of 7.8/10. The site's consensus states: "This underrated gem from director Peter Weir features an outstanding performance from Jeff Bridges as a man dealing with profound grief."[9] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film a grade of "B+" on an A+ to F scale.[10]
Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave it three out of four stars, and wrote: "Fearless is like a short story that shines a bright light, briefly, into a corner where you usually do not look."[11] Vincent Canby of The New York Times said: "Mr. Bridges does well with a difficult role",[12] and Todd McCarthy of Variety called it one of Bridges best performances. McCarthy was positive about the film, calling it "beautifully made in all respects", but noted that as a mainstream film about profound issues and emotions, some audiences will appreciate it, but others may find it pretentious.[13] Geoff Andrew of Time Out wrote: "As often with Weir, there's considerably less here than meets the eye."[14]
Accolades
[edit]Home media
[edit]With video and audio quality superseding previous home video releases, Fearless was released on Blu-ray Disc by the Warner Archive Collection in November 2013.[22]
Notes
[edit]- ^ Tied with Anna Paquin for The Piano.
References
[edit]- ^ "Fearless (1993)". Box Office Mojo. Amazon.com. Archived from the original on 2013-12-03. Retrieved 2013-12-16.
- ^ BaltimoreConsulting.com (25 August 2014). "Rafael Yglesias biography | Rafael Yglesias". Archived from the original on 2021-04-12. Retrieved 2019-01-24.
- ^ a b "Berlinale: 1994 Programme". berlinale.de. Archived from the original on 2017-10-01. Retrieved 2011-06-12.
- ^ "100 Essential Male Film Performances: Part 4 - From Page to Screen". Archived from the original on 2013-06-16. Retrieved 2009-10-14.
- ^ "A superb Bridges turns in Fearless performances". Archived from the original on 2012-06-03. Retrieved 2009-10-14.
- ^ "5 for the Day: Jeff Bridges". Archived from the original on 2009-08-05. Retrieved 2009-10-14.
- ^ Fearless screenwriter Archived 2016-11-25 at the Wayback Machine accessed 11/23/2016
- ^ Winona Ryder reveals Jeff Bridges ‘refused’ to kiss her in an audition due to age difference
- ^ "Fearless". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on 2023-11-30. Retrieved 2023-12-20.
- ^ "Home". CinemaScore. Archived from the original on 2022-04-13. Retrieved 2022-04-03.
- ^ Ebert, Roger (October 15, 1993). "Fearless". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on July 10, 2022. Retrieved July 10, 2022.
- ^ Canby, Vincent (15 October 1993). "Reviews/Film; Surviving an Air Crash, But With Consequences". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2011-06-16.
- ^ McCarthy, Todd (11 October 1993). "Fearless". Variety. Archived from the original on 10 July 2022. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
- ^ GA (10 September 2012). "Fearless". Time Out. Archived from the original on 26 August 2022. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
- ^ "The 66th Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 21 March 2016. Retrieved 2 July 2017.
- ^ "Past Award Winners". Boston Society of Film Critics. Archived from the original on 8 October 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2017.
- ^ "1988-2013 Award Winner Archives". Chicago Film Critics Association. Archived from the original on April 10, 2021. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ "Fearless – Golden Globes". HFPA. Archived from the original on July 27, 2021. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
- ^ "The 19th Annual Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards". Los Angeles Film Critics Association. Archived from the original on April 19, 2022. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
- ^ "1993 New York Film Critics Circle Awards". New York Film Critics Circle. Archived from the original on April 30, 2021. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
- ^ "1993 SEFA Awards". sefca.net. Archived from the original on December 6, 2019. Retrieved May 15, 2021.
- ^ Tooze, Gary (December 11, 2013). "Fearless". DVD Beaver. Archived from the original on 2024-03-08. Retrieved 2016-09-18.
External links
[edit]- Fearless at IMDb
- Fearless at the TCM Movie Database
- 1993 films
- 1993 drama films
- American drama films
- 1990s English-language films
- Films about aviation accidents or incidents
- Films about grief
- Films based on American novels
- Films directed by Peter Weir
- Films scored by Maurice Jarre
- Films set in San Francisco
- Films set in the San Francisco Bay Area
- Films shot in San Francisco
- Films about post-traumatic stress disorder
- Warner Bros. films
- 1990s American films
- English-language drama films